Using focus group methodology to develop diabetes screening, education, and prevention programs for African American women

dc.contributor.authorReifer, Cheryl
dc.contributor.committeeChairShaw-Perry, Mary
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCissell, William
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRager, Robin
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWard, Susan
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-30T21:03:16Z
dc.date.available2018-05-30T21:03:16Z
dc.date.issued5/30/2001
dc.description.abstractFew studies have been done to determine the perceptions and beliefs that nondiabetic African American women have about diabetes and secondary complications that result from the disease. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to involve low- and middle-income African American women in focus groups to elicit their perceptions and beliefs about diabetes and to generate ideas for developing diabetes education, risk reduction, and screening programs tailored to African American women. The study population consisted of low- and middle-income African American women that resided in the Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) metroplex who had no personal history of diabetes. Twenty-eight African American women between the ages of 25–65 were recruited through the assistance of two churches, a beauty salon, and a public health clinic. Participants' perceptions reflect knowledge of the severity of diabetes, but they lack an understanding of why the disease has severe complications. Participants lacked knowledge about the signs/symptoms of diabetes and how to be screened/tested for the disease. Participants reported being uncomfortable about asking physicians questions about diabetes, requesting brochures, and/or requesting a test for diabetes. The findings from this exploratory qualitative research study can be used to guide the design of health education and promotion programs for African American women who are at risk for developing non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or type 2 diabetes.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11274/9811
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectHealth and environmental sciencesen_US
dc.subjectSocial sciencesen_US
dc.subjectEducationen_US
dc.subjectAfrican-Americanen_US
dc.subjectDiabetesen_US
dc.subjectFocus groupen_US
dc.subjectScreeningen_US
dc.subjectWomenen_US
dc.titleUsing focus group methodology to develop diabetes screening, education, and prevention programs for African American womenen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Health Studies
thesis.degree.disciplineHealth Studies
thesis.degree.grantorTexas Woman's University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy

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