Pilot study: An acute bout of high intensity interval exercise increases 12.5 h GH secretion

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dc.contributor.authorDeemer, Sarah E.
dc.contributor.authorCastleberry, Todd J.
dc.contributor.authorIrvine, Chris
dc.contributor.authorNewmire, Daniel E.
dc.contributor.authorOldham, Michael
dc.contributor.authorKing, George A.
dc.contributor.authorBen-Ezra, Victor
dc.contributor.authorIrving, Brian A.
dc.contributor.authorBiggerstaff, Kyle D.
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-18T20:56:27Z
dc.date.available2018-05-18T20:56:27Z
dc.date.issued2018-01-22
dc.descriptionThis article was published with the assistance of the Texas Woman's University Libraries Open Access Fund.
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that high‐intensity interval exercise (HIE) significantly increases growth hormone (GH) secretion to a greater extent than moderate‐intensity continuous exercise (MOD) in young women. Five young, sedentary women (mean ± SD; age: 22.6±1.3 years; BMI: 27.4±3.1 kg/m2) were tested during the early follicular phase of their menstrual cycle on three occasions. For each visit, participants reported to the laboratory at 1700 h, exercised from 1730–1800 h, and remained in the laboratory until 0700 h the following morning. The exercise component consisted of either 30‐min of moderate‐intensity continuous cycling at 50% of measured peak power (MOD), four 30‐s “all‐out” sprints with 4.5 min of active recovery (HIE), or a time‐matched sedentary control using a randomized, cross‐over design. The overnight GH secretory profile of each trial was determined from 10‐min sampling of venous blood from 1730–0600 h, using deconvolution analysis. Deconvolution GH parameters were log transformed prior to statistical analyses. Calculated GH AUC (0–120 min) was significantly greater in HIE than CON (P = 0.04), but HIE was not different from MOD. Total GH secretory rate (ng/mL/12.5 h) was significantly greater in the HIE than the CON (P = 0.05), but MOD was not different from CON or HIE. Nocturnal GH secretion (ng/mL/7.5 h) was not different between the three trials. For these women, in this pilot study, a single bout of HIE was sufficient to increase 12.5 h pulsatile GH secretion. It remains to be determined if regular HIE may contribute to increased daily GH secretion.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported in part by: the Texas chapter of the American College of Sports Medicine Student Research Development Award; The TWU Quality Enhancement Program: Graduate Experiential Student Scholar Program; & the TWU 2016–2017 Continuing Faculty Research Enhancement Program.en_US
dc.identifier.citationThis is the publisher’s version of an article that is available at https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.13563. Recommended citation: Deemer, S. E., Castleberry, T. J., Irvine, C., Newmire, D. E., Oldham, M., King, G. A., Ben-Ezra, V., Irving, B. A., & Biggerstaff, K. D. (2018). Pilot study: An acute bout of high intensity interval exercise increases 12.5 H gh secretion. Physiological Reports, 6(2). This item has been deposited in accordance with publisher copyright and licensing terms and with the author’s permission.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11274/9793
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.13563
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherWiley Open Accessen_US
dc.rights.licenseCC BY 4.0
dc.subjectDeconvolution analysisen_US
dc.subjectGrowth hormone
dc.subjectHigh‐intensity interval exercise
dc.subjectHIIT
dc.titlePilot study: An acute bout of high intensity interval exercise increases 12.5 h GH secretionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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