5-HT2A/2C Receptors and lordosis behavior in the female rat

dc.contributor.authorWolf, Amy
dc.contributor.committeeChairUphouse, Lynda
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDroge, Michael
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHardcastle, James
dc.contributor.committeeMemberKowalski, Jacek
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMills, Nathniel
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-16T19:49:57Z
dc.date.available2022-10-16T19:49:57Z
dc.date.issued1998-05
dc.description.abstractThe effects of hypothalamic infusion of serotonin (5-HT)2A/2C receptor compounds on lordosis behavior were examined in ovariectomized, hormone-primed (0.5 $\mu$g estradiol benzoate, subcutaneuosly (s.c.), followed 48 hr later with 500 $\mu$g progesterone, s.c.) rats. This hormone-priming condition resulted in some rats that were sexually receptive and some that showed low or no sexual behavior. Sexually receptive rats were inhibited when the 5-HT$\rm\sb{2A/2C}$ receptor antagonist, 3-(2-) 4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1-piperdinlyl(ethyl) -2,4(1H,3H)-quinazo-linedione tartrate, ketanserin, was infused into the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMN). Hormone-primed ovariectomized rats were more affected by the drug than were proestrous rats. The reason for this apparent difference in sensitivity to the drug is unknown. When ovariectomized, hormone-primed rats with low sexual receptivity received VMN infusion with the 5-HT$\rm\sb{2A/2C}$ receptor agonist, ($\pm$)-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane HCl, DOI, sexual behavior increased. Similar increases in lordosis behavior were observed following infusion with the mixed 5-HT receptor compounds, 2-(1-piperazinyl) quinoline dimaleate, quipazine, and N-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) piperazine hydrochloride, TFMPP. Facilitation of the behavior occurred within 15-20 min of agonist infusion, while inhibition following antagonist infusion occurred more rapidly. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that 5-HT$\rm\sb{2A/2C}$ receptors in the VMN contribute to the facilitation of female rat sexual behavior.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11274/14093
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectNeurology
dc.subjectBiological sciences
dc.subjectHypothalamus
dc.subjectSerotonin
dc.subjectVentromedial nucleus
dc.title5-HT2A/2C Receptors and lordosis behavior in the female raten_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Arts and Sciencesen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineMolecular Biologyen_US
thesis.degree.grantorTexas Woman's Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US

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