The impact of mandatory substance use disorder education on peer perception of impairment in nurse anesthesia care providers

dc.contributor.advisorRichmond, Misty
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCesario, Sandra
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMoore, Brenda
dc.creatorO'Con, Katrina Vice 1971-
dc.creator.orcid0000-0002-3577-6277
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-08T20:45:21Z
dc.date.available2024-02-08T20:45:21Z
dc.date.created2023-12
dc.date.issuedDecember 2023
dc.date.submittedDecember 2023
dc.date.updated2024-02-08T20:45:21Z
dc.description.abstractPeer perceptions of substance use disorder and the considerable bias and stigma towards those suffering from or recovering from SUD were the central focus of this study. Stigma may lead to impaired providers trying to overcome SUD alone rather than seek assistance from their colleagues. A gap exists in the literature examining perceptions of impairment between nurse anesthesia care providers (NACPs) with and without SUD education, the impact of demographics, and personal and professional factors that influence those perceptions. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the presence of and the relationships between SUD education, demographics, and personal or professional factors and nurse anesthesia care providers’ attitudes toward impairment among their colleagues. An electronic survey was sent to American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology members. Participants responded to a 55-item questionnaire, which included the Perceptions of Nurse Impairment Inventory. An independent t-test revealed that perceptions were more positive in NACPs who received SUD education (M = 62.44, SD = 7.124) than those who did not (M = 64.17, SD = 6.919). A multiple regression analysis was conducted to predict perceptions of nurse impairment from demographic characteristics. The model explained 4.5% of the variance in perceptions of nurse impairment, F(4, 185) = 3.220, p = .014, adj. R2 = .045. None of the four variables added statistical significance to the prediction, p < .0005, although age made the largest unique contribution to the model (beta = .218). Similarly, a multiple regression analysis was conducted to predict perceptions of nurse impairment from personal and professional factors. The model explained 5.4% of the variance in the perception of nurse impairment. Although none of these five variables added statistical significance to the prediction, F(6, 165) = 1.511, p = .178, adj. R2 = .018, years of nursing experience made the largest unique contribution (beta = .154), followed by a personal history of SUD (beta = .138). Recommendations for future studies include a longitudinal-designed study to correlate peer perceptions of anesthesia care provider impairment with specific educational content requirements and the incidence of SUD and perception among those providers.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.uri
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11274/15709
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.subjectcertified registered nurse anesthetists; student registered nurse anesthetists
dc.subject.otherEducation
dc.subject.otherAnesthesiologist
dc.subject.otherSubstance use disorder
dc.subject.otherNurse anesthetist
dc.subject.otherPerception of impairment
dc.subject.otherAttitudes
dc.subject.otherStigma
dc.titleThe impact of mandatory substance use disorder education on peer perception of impairment in nurse anesthesia care providers
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Nursing
thesis.degree.departmentNursing
thesis.degree.disciplineNursing Science
thesis.degree.grantorTexas Woman's University
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy
thesis.degree.programAPA 7th edition
thesis.degree.schoolTexas Woman's University

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