The aesthetic and efferent pedagogical stances and perspectives of high school English teachers during the study of literature

dc.contributor.authorPatton, Jo Ann
dc.contributor.committeeMemberGriffin, Margaret
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAllen, Diane
dc.contributor.committeeMemberZeek, Catherine
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-11T18:00:26Z
dc.date.available2023-09-11T18:00:26Z
dc.date.issued2001-08
dc.description.abstractLouise Rosenblatt's (1978, 1995b) transactional reading theory provided the framework for this qualitative study designed to explore the aesthetic and efferent pedagogical stances and perspectives of 10 high school English teachers during the study of literature. Research was conducted during the spring semester of the 1999–2000 school year in four high schools in a Texas public school district. Three questions guided the study focusing on the aesthetic and efferent stances the teachers manifested during classroom observations, their perspectives reported during interviews, and a comparison between their observed stances and reported perspectives. Two primary sources provided data: transcriptions of classroom observation field notes of each teacher's regular English class and transcriptions of an in-depth audiotaped interview with each teacher. Two secondary sources provided background and corroboration of the primary sources: instructional artifacts and the researcher's journal. Analyses of observation transcripts rendered identification of idea units and the emergence of 8 categories. Idea units in 2 of these categories, Aesthetic and Efferent, were then placed into 2 Aesthetic sub-categories and 10 Efferent sub-categories. Codes, definitions, examples, and explanations were developed for categories and sub-categories. Findings of the teachers' classroom oral communication overwhelmingly indicated the preponderance of an efferent stance within a traditional transmission classroom with limited attention given to an aesthetic stance. Analyses of interview transcripts rendered the teachers' reported aesthetic and efferent perspectives. Teachers discussed and ranked the priority of five dimensions of literary study, and most teachers indicated the aesthetic dimension of literature to be a higher priority than the efferent dimension. Teachers reported having minimal or no awareness of Rosenblatt's transactional reading theory and reader response. Findings from observation and interview transcripts were compared and revealed a distinct contradiction between the teachers' limited aesthetic oral communication in the classroom and their reporting the aesthetic dimension to be a high priority during interviews.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11274/15425
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.subjectEducationen_US
dc.subjectAestheticen_US
dc.subjectEfferenten_US
dc.subjectEnglishen_US
dc.subjectHigh schoolen_US
dc.subjectLiteratureen_US
dc.subjectReader responseen_US
dc.subjectTeachersen_US
dc.subjectTransactional readingen_US
dc.titleThe aesthetic and efferent pedagogical stances and perspectives of high school English teachers during the study of literatureen_US
dc.typeDissertationen_US
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Professional Educationen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineReadingen_US
thesis.degree.grantorTexas Woman's Universityen_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US

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